2026 Commercial Solar Deadline: Installs must be complete by end of 2027 to claim the 30-50% tax credit. Lock in yours by August 31, 2026.

Lock In

Project Case Study: HOA / Multi-Unit Residential

181.5kW HOA Community Solar in San Clemente

Garage-mounted solar arrays, underground electrical work, and a VNEM interconnection: a commercial-scale solar project threaded through an occupied homeowners association community near the coast.

181.5kW

System Size

VNEM

Interconnection

Garage

Mounted Arrays

181.5kW garage-mounted community solar arrays at a San Clemente HOA, installed by Keen Energy

What an HOA Needs From Energy

A homeowners association is not one building with one meter. It is many households, shared infrastructure, and a board accountable to all of them. A solar project here has to deliver value across multiple units, survive board-level scrutiny, and get built without turning the community into a construction site.

This San Clemente community had usable roof area in an unglamorous place: garage structures topped with hot tar gravel roofing. Getting power from those garages to where it counts meant underground electrical work, and sharing the output across the community meant a Virtual Net Energy Metering (VNEM) interconnection.

Keen delivered all of it as one scope: arrays, boring, electrical, and utility paperwork.

Scope Delivered

Full EPC delivery: engineering, procurement, construction, permitting, utility interconnection, and commissioning under one contract.

Garage-Mounted Arrays

181.5kW of solar mounted on garage structures with hot tar gravel roofing, putting otherwise idle roof area to work for the community.

Underground Electrical

Underground boring and electrical work to route power through the site cleanly, without carving open trenches through the community's streets and landscaping.

VNEM Interconnection

A Virtual Net Energy Metering interconnection, so one shared system can allocate credit across the multi-unit community rather than serving a single meter.

Engineering Choices That Mattered

Garages, not homes

Mounting on garage structures kept the work off residents' roofs entirely: no penetrations over living space, no coordination with individual homeowners' roofing warranties. Hot tar gravel roofing takes mounting expertise that most residential-oriented installers never develop.

Boring instead of open trenches

Underground boring let crews route conductors beneath the community with far less surface disruption than open trenching. This is where being electricians first pays off. The same in-house C-10 capability behind our electrical services handled the boring, the conduit runs, and the interconnection.

VNEM as the value mechanism

VNEM is what turns one array into a community asset: generation credits from the shared system are allocated across units under the utility's tariff. It is paperwork-heavy and unforgiving of design mistakes, which is why the interconnection strategy was part of the engineering from day one, not an afterthought.

The Economics of a System This Size

We do not publish client financials. Here is what published market data says about systems in this class, clearly labeled:

Illustrative estimate: not this client's actual costs or savings

  • - At the published 2026 SoCal range of $2.20–$3.20 per watt installed before incentives, simple arithmetic puts a 181.5kW system roughly between $400,000 and $580,000 before incentives. Site-specific scope like underground boring affects where a project lands in that range.
  • - The 30% federal ITC applies to commercial-scale systems, and under 1MW the full credit applies without prevailing wage and apprenticeship requirements.
  • - With the 30% ITC plus MACRS where applicable, well-designed California commercial systems typically pay back in 5–8 years. VNEM projects have their own allocation math on top, which is exactly why we model the actual tariff before quoting anything.

HOA boards get our numbers with the assumptions shown. Clear numbers. No sales pressure.

What This Project Proves for Similar Buyers

If you sit on an HOA board or manage multi-unit residential property, this project shows that shared solar is buildable in an occupied community; that difficult roofing and awkward electrical routing are solvable engineering problems, not disqualifiers; and that VNEM can distribute the value of one well-placed system across many households.

Coastal communities also face conditions inland systems never see. Our guides to salt corrosion and marine layer production effects cover what coastal ownership actually involves, and our O&M services keep coastal systems performing. Keen serves coastal Orange County and North San Diego County, including Oceanside and Newport Beach.

Get a Free Analysis for Your Community

No cost. No obligation. Just clear numbers your board can actually evaluate.

No obligation. No pressure. Just an honest assessment.
We never share your info. Privacy Policy

Thank You!

We've received your request and will be in touch within 24 hours.

Or call now: (949) 877-8008